Latin name - Oenanthe oenanthe 
      Wheatears are summer visitors to the United Kingdom having spent the 
        winter south of the Sahara desert in Africa. Some make amazing journeys; 
        from Africa to breeding grounds in Greenland, while others fly across 
        Asia and nest in Alaska. Those that nest here in the United Kingdom breed 
        mostly in the west and north though a few nest in south-east England. 
        It can often be seen around the coast of Devon and Cornwall and on the 
        moors. It prefers pasture land which has been grazed where it finds its 
        food of insects and larvae. It is an attractive bird especially the males 
        with their spring plumage of blue-grey backs, sandy coloured chest and 
        black eye masks. Females and juveniles are paler with browner upper-parts 
        and usually lack the dark eye patch. They all possess a short black tail 
        which has an inverted black T shape which contrasts with a white rump.  |