Latin name - Buteo buteo
The Buzzard has, after a decline in numbers following persecution by
man and the loss of much of their main food source, rabbits, due to myxomatosis;
become a common sight throughout Devon and Cornwall. In fact, according
to the RSPB, it is now the commonest and most widespread UK bird of prey.
They can be seen in most habitats; woodland, moorland, scrub, pasture,
coastal cliffs and even in urban areas (they are a common sight flying
over our own urban garden). A big bird with dark brown upper-parts, paler
under-parts, a short neck, broad wings and a short rounded tail. The female
is slightly larger than the male growing up to 57 cm long and weighing
up to 1300 gm (3 lb). Young birds tend to have lighter under-parts. They
hunt either by soaring over open ground or by perching on tree branches,
telegraph poles or similar locations from where they can keep a sharp
lookout for prey. Rabbits are an important part of their diet but they
also hunt voles, birds, reptiles and amphibians. They will also feed on
carrion. |